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Proverbs 25-27

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Proverbs 25

1These also are proverbs of Solomon, which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied out.

2It is the glory of God to conceal a thing; But the glory of kings is to search out a matter.

3As the heavens for height, and the earth for depth, So the heart of kings is unsearchable.

4Take away the dross from the silver, And there cometh forth a vessel for the refiner:

5Take away the wicked [from] before the king, And his throne shall be established in righteousness.

6Put not thyself forward in the presence of the king, And stand not in the place of great men:

7For better is it that it be said unto thee, Come up hither, Than that thou shouldest be put lower in the presence of the prince, Whom thine eyes have seen.

8Go not forth hastily to strive, Lest [thou know not] what to do in the end thereof, When thy neighbor hath put thee to shame.

9Debate thy cause with thy neighbor [himself], And disclose not the secret of another;

10Lest he that heareth it revile thee, And thine infamy turn not away.

11A word fitly spoken Is [like] apples of gold in network of silver.

12[ As] an ear-ring of gold, and an ornament of fine gold, [So is] a wise reprover upon an obedient ear.

13As the cold of snow in the time of harvest, [So is] a faithful messenger to them that send him; For he refresheth the soul of his masters.

14[ As] clouds and wind without rain, [So is] he that boasteth himself of his gifts falsely.

15By long forbearing is a ruler persuaded, And a soft tongue breaketh the bone.

16Hast thou found honey? eat so much as is sufficient for thee, Lest thou be filled therewith, and vomit it.

17Let thy foot be seldom in thy neighbor's house, Lest he be weary of thee, and hate thee.

18A man that beareth false witness against his neighbor Is a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow.

19Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble Is [like] a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.

20[ As] one that taketh off a garment in cold weather, [and as] vinegar upon soda, So is he that singeth songs to a heavy heart.

21If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; And if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:

22For thou wilt heap coals of fire upon his head, And Jehovah will reward thee.

23The north wind bringeth forth rain: So doth a backbiting tongue an angry countenance.

24It is better to dwell in the corner of the housetop, Than with a contentious woman in a wide house.

25[ As] cold waters to a thirsty soul, So is good news from a far country.

26[ As] a troubled fountain, and a corrupted spring, [So is] a righteous man that giveth way before the wicked.

27It is not good to eat much honey: So [for men] to search out their own glory is grievous.

28He whose spirit is without restraint Is [like] a city that is broken down and without walls.

Proverbs 26

1As snow in summer, and as rain in harvest, So honor is not seemly for a fool.

2As the sparrow in her wandering, as the swallow in her flying, So the curse that is causeless alighteth not.

3A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, And a rod for the back of fools.

4Answer not a fool according to his folly, Lest thou also be like unto him.

5Answer a fool according to his folly, Lest he be wise in his own conceit.

6He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool Cutteth off [his own] feet, [and] drinketh in damage.

7The legs of the lame hang loose: So is a parable in the mouth of fools.

8As one that bindeth a stone in a sling, So is he that giveth honor to a fool.

9[ As] a thorn that goeth up into the hand of a drunkard, So is a parable in the mouth of fools.

10[As] an archer that woundeth all, So is he that hireth a fool and he that hireth them that pass by.

11As a dog that returneth to his vomit, [So is] a fool that repeateth his folly.

12Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? There is more hope of a fool than of him.

13The sluggard saith, There is a lion in the way; A lion is in the streets.

14[ As] the door turneth upon its hinges, So doth the sluggard upon his bed.

15The sluggard burieth his hand in the dish; It wearieth him to bring it again to his mouth.

16The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit Than seven men that can render a reason.

17He that passeth by, [and] vexeth himself with strife belonging not to him, Is [like] one that taketh a dog by the ears.

18As a madman who casteth firebrands, Arrows, and death,

19So is the man that deceiveth his neighbor, And saith, Am not I in sport?

20For lack of wood the fire goeth out; And where there is no whisperer, contention ceaseth.

21[ As] coals are to hot embers, and wood to fire, So is a contentious man to inflame strife.

22The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, And they go down into the innermost parts.

23Fervent lips and a wicked heart Are [like] an earthen vessel overlaid with silver dross.

24He that hateth dissembleth with his lips; But he layeth up deceit within him:

25When he speaketh fair, believe him not; For there are seven abominations in his heart:

26Though [his] hatred cover itself with guile, His wickedness shall be openly showed before the assembly.

27Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein; And he that rolleth a stone, it shall return upon him.

28A lying tongue hateth those whom it hath wounded; And a flattering mouth worketh ruin.

Proverbs 27

1Boast not thyself of to-morrow; For thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.

2Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; A stranger, and not thine own lips.

3A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; But a fool's vexation is heavier than they both.

4Wrath is cruel, and anger is overwhelming; But who is able to stand before jealousy?

5Better is open rebuke Than love that is hidden.

6Faithful are the wounds of a friend; But the kisses of an enemy are profuse.

7The full soul loatheth a honeycomb; But to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

8As a bird that wandereth from her nest, So is a man that wandereth from his place.

9Oil and perfume rejoice the heart; So doth the sweetness of a man's friend [that cometh] of hearty counsel.

10Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake not; And go not to thy brother's house in the day of thy calamity: Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off.

11My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, That I may answer him that reproacheth me.

12A prudent man seeth the evil, [and] hideth himself; [But] the simple pass on, [and] suffer for it.

13Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; And hold him in pledge [that is surety] for a foreign woman.

14He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, It shall be counted a curse to him.

15A continual dropping in a very rainy day And a contentious woman are alike:

16He that would restrain her restraineth the wind; And his right hand encountereth oil.

17Iron sharpeneth iron; So a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.

18Whoso keepeth the fig-tree shall eat the fruit thereof; And he that regardeth his master shall be honored.

19As in water face [answereth] to face, So the heart of man to man.

20Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied; And the eyes of man are never satisfied.

21The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold; And a man is [tried] by his praise.

22Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with bruised grain, Yet will not his foolishness depart from him.

23Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks, [And] look well to thy herds:

24For riches are not for ever: And doth the crown endure unto all generations?

25The hay is carried, and the tender grass showeth itself, And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in.

26The lambs are for thy clothing, And the goats are the price of the field;

27And [there will be] goats' milk enough for thy food, for the food of thy household, And maintenance for thy maidens.

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Matthew Henry Concise Commentary

Pastoral and devotional reflections focused on spiritual formation and application.

Proverbs 25:1-3 Verses 1-3

God needs not search into any thing; nothing can be hid from him. But it is the honour of rulers to search out matters, to bring to light hidden works of darkness.

Proverbs 25:4-5 Verses 4, 5

For a prince to suppress vice, and reform his people, is the best way to support his government.

Proverbs 25:6-7 Verses 6, 7

Religion teaches us humility and self-denial. He who has seen the glory of the Lord in Christ Jesus, will feel his own unworthiness.

Proverbs 25:8-10 Verses 8-10

To be hasty in beginning strife, will bring into difficulties. War must at length end, and might better be prevented. It is so in private quarrels; do all thou canst to settle the matter.

Proverbs 25:11-12 Verses 11, 12

A word of counsel, or reproof, rightly spoken, is especially beautiful, as fine fruit becomes still more beautiful in silver baskets.

Proverbs 25:13 Verse 13

See what ought to be the aim of him that is trusted with any business; to be faithful. A faithful minister, Christ's messenger, should be thus acceptable to us.

Proverbs 25:14 Verse 14

He who pretends to have received or given that which he never had, is like the morning cloud, that disappoints those who look for rain.

Proverbs 25:15 Verse 15

Be patient to bear a present hurt. Be mild to speak without passion; for persuasive language is the most effectual to prevail over the hardened mind.

Proverbs 25:16 Verse 16

God has given us leave to use grateful things, but we are cautioned against excess.

Proverbs 25:17 Verse 17

We cannot be upon good terms with our neighbours, without discretion as well as sincerity. How much better a Friend is God than any other friend! The oftener we come to him, the more welcome.

Proverbs 25:18 Verse 18

A false testimony is dangerous in every thing.

Proverbs 25:19 Verse 19

Confidence in an unfaithful man is painful and vexatious; when we put any stress on him, he not only fails, but makes us feel for it.

Proverbs 25:20 Verse 20

We take a wrong course if we think to relieve those in sorrow by endeavouring to make them merry.

Proverbs 25:21-22 Verses 21, 22

The precept to love even our enemies is an Old Testament commandment. Our Saviour has shown his own great example in loving us when we were enemies.

Proverbs 25:23 Verse 23

Slanders would not be so readily spoken, if they were not readily heard. Sin, if it receives any check, becomes cowardly.

Proverbs 25:24 Verse 24

It is better to be alone, than to be joined to one who is a hinderance to the comfort of life.

Proverbs 25:25 Verse 25

Heaven is a country afar off; how refreshing is good news from thence, in the everlasting gospel, which signifies glad tidings, and in the witness of the Spirit with our spirits that we are God's children!

Proverbs 25:26 Verse 26

When the righteous are led into sin, it is as hurtful as if the public fountains were poisoned.

Proverbs 25:27 Verse 27

We must be, through grace, dead to the pleasures of sense, and also to the praises of men.

Proverbs 25:28 Verse 28

The man who has no command over his anger, is easily robbed of peace. Let us give up ourselves to the Lord, and pray him to put his Spirit within us, and cause us to walk in his statutes.

Proverbs 26:1 Verse 1

Honour is out of season to those unworthy and unfit for it.

Proverbs 26:2 Verse 2

He that is cursed without cause, the curse shall do him no more harm than the bird that flies over his head.

Proverbs 26:3 Verse 3

Every creature must be dealt with according to its nature, but careless and profligate sinners never will be ruled by reason and persuasion. Man indeed is born like the wild ass's colt; but some, by the grace of God, are changed.

Proverbs 26:4-5 Verses 4, 5

We are to fit our remarks to the man, and address them to his conscience, so as may best end the debate.

Proverbs 26:6-9 Verses 6-9

Fools are not fit to be trusted, nor to have any honour. Wise sayings, as a foolish man delivers and applies them, lose their usefulness.

Proverbs 26:10 Verse 10

This verse may either declare how the Lord, the Creator of all men, will deal with sinners according to their guilt, or, how the powerful among men should disgrace and punish the wicked.

Proverbs 26:11 Verse 11

The dog is a loathsome emblem of those sinners who return to their vices, 2Pe 2:22.

Proverbs 26:12 Verse 12

We see many a one who has some little sense, but is proud of it. This describes those who think their spiritual state to be good, when really it is very bad.

Proverbs 26:13 Verse 13

The slothful man hates every thing that requires care and labour. But it is foolish to frighten ourselves from real duties by fancied difficulties. This may be applied to a man slothful in the duties of religion.

Proverbs 26:14 Verse 14

Having seen the slothful man in fear of his work, here we find him in love with his ease. Bodily ease is the sad occasion of many spiritual diseases. He does not care to get forward with his business. Slothful professors turn thus. The world and the flesh are hinges on which they are hung; and though they move in a course of outward services, yet they are not the nearer to heaven.

Proverbs 26:15 Verse 15

The sluggard is now out of his bed, but he might have lain there, for any thing he is likely to bring to pass in his work. It is common for men who will not do their duty, to pretend they cannot. Those that are slothful in religion, will not be at the pains to feed their souls with the bread of life, nor to fetch in promised blessings by prayer.

Proverbs 26:16 Verse 16

He that takes pains in religion, knows he is working for a good Master, and that his labour shall not be in vain.

Proverbs 26:17 Verse 17

To make ourselves busy in other men's matters, is to thrust ourselves into temptation.

Proverbs 26:18-19 Verses 18, 19

He that sins in jest, must repent in earnest, or his sin will be his ruin.

Proverbs 26:20-22 Verses 20-22

Contention heats the spirit, and puts families and societies into a flame. And that fire is commonly kindled and kept burning by whisperers and backbiters.

Proverbs 26:23 Verse 23

A wicked heart disguising itself, is like a potsherd covered with the dross of silver.

Proverbs 26:24-26 Verses 24-26

Always distrust when a man speaks fair unless you know him well. Satan, in his temptations, speaks fair, as he did to Eve; but it is madness to give credit to him.

Proverbs 26:27 Verse 27

What pains men take to do mischief to others! but it is digging a pit, it is rolling a stone, hard work; and they prepare mischief to themselves.

Proverbs 26:28 Verse 28

There are two sorts of lies equally detestable. A slandering lie, the mischief of this every body sees. A flattering lie, which secretly works ruin. A wise man will be more afraid of a flatterer than of a slanderer.

Proverbs 27:1 Verse 1

We know not what a day may bring forth. This does not forbid preparing for to-morrow, but presuming upon to-morrow. We must not put off the great work of conversion, that one thing needful.

Proverbs 27:2 Verse 2

There may be occasion for us to justify ourselves, but not to praise ourselves.

Proverbs 27:3-4 Verses 3, 4

Those who have no command of their passions, sink under the load.

Proverbs 27:5-6 Verses 5, 6

Plain and faithful rebukes are better, not only than secret hatred, but than love which compliments in sin, to the hurt of the soul.

Proverbs 27:7 Verse 7

The poor have a better relish of their enjoyments, and are often more thankful for them, than the rich. In like manner the proud and self-sufficient disdain the gospel; but those who hunger and thirst after righteousness, find comfort from the meanest book or sermon that testifies of Christ Jesus.

Proverbs 27:8 Verse 8

Every man has his proper place in society, where he may be safe and comfortable.

Proverbs 27:9-10 Verses 9, 10

Depend not for relief upon a kinsman, merely for kindred's sake; apply to those who are at hand, and will help in need. But there is a Friend that sticketh closer than a brother, and let us place entire confidence in him.

Proverbs 27:11 Verse 11

An affectionate parent urges his son to prudent conduct that should gladden his heart. The good conduct of Christians is the best answer to all who find fault with the gospel.

Proverbs 27:12 Verse 12

Where there is temptation, if we thrust ourselves into it, there will be sin, and punishment will follow.

Proverbs 27:13 Verse 13

An honest man may be made a beggar, but he is not honest that makes himself one.

Proverbs 27:14 Verse 14

It is folly to be fond of being praised; it is a temptation to pride.

Proverbs 27:15-16 Verses 15, 16

The contentions of a neighbour may be like a sharp shower, troublesome for a time; the contentions of a wife are like constant rain.

Proverbs 27:17 Verse 17

We are cautioned to take heed whom we converse with. And directed to have in view, in conversation, to make one another wiser and better.

Proverbs 27:18 Verse 18

Though a calling be laborious and despised, yet those who keep to it, will find there is something to be got by it. God is a Master who has engaged to honour those who serve him faithfully.

Proverbs 27:19 Verse 19

One corrupt heart is like another; so are sanctified hearts: the former bear the same image of the earthly, the latter the same image of the heavenly. Let us carefully watch our own hearts, comparing them with the word of God.

Proverbs 27:20 Verse 20

Two things are here said to be never satisfied, death and sin. The appetites of the carnal mind for profit or pleasure are always desiring more. Those whose eyes are ever toward the Lord, are satisfied in him, and shall for ever be so.

Proverbs 27:21 Verse 21

Silver and gold are tried by putting them into the furnace and fining-pot; so is a man tried by praising him.

Proverbs 27:22 Verse 22

Some are so bad, that even severe methods do not answer the end; what remains but that they should be rejected? The new-creating power of God's grace alone is able to make a change.

Proverbs 27:23-27 Verses 23-27

We ought to have some business to do in this world, and not to live in idleness, and not to meddle with what we do not understand. We must be diligent and take pains. Let us do what we can, still the world cannot be secured to us, therefore we must choose a more lasting portion; but by the blessing of God upon our honest labours, we may expect to enjoy as much of earthly blessings as is good for us.

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Key Words and Topics

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Related Topics

Absentee Fathers Proverbs 27:8

Like a bird that strays from its nest is a man who wanders from his home.

Accountability Proverbs 27:17

As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.

Adjudication at Law: To be Avoided Proverbs 25:8–10

do not bring hastily to court. Otherwise, what will you do in the end when your neighbor puts you to shame? / Argue your case with your neighbor without betraying another’s confidence, / lest the one who hears may disgrace you, and your infamy never go away.

Agriculture or Farming: Requires: Diligence Proverbs 27:23–27

Be sure to know the state of your flocks, and pay close attention to your herds; / for riches are not forever, nor does a crown endure to every generation. / When hay is removed and new growth appears and the grain from the hills is gathered,

Agriculture: Laws Concerning Proverbs 27:23–27

Be sure to know the state of your flocks, and pay close attention to your herds; / for riches are not forever, nor does a crown endure to every generation. / When hay is removed and new growth appears and the grain from the hills is gathered,

Agriculture: Requires Diligence Proverbs 27:23, 27

Be sure to know the state of your flocks, and pay close attention to your herds; / You will have plenty of goats’ milk to feed you—food for your household and nourishment for your maidservants.

Alchemy Proverbs 27:21

A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but a man is tested by the praise accorded him.

Anger: Connected With: Cruelty Proverbs 27:3, 4

A stone is heavy and sand is a burden, but aggravation from a fool outweighs them both. / Wrath is cruel and anger is like a flood, but who can withstand jealousy?

Animal Cruelty Proverbs 27:23

Be sure to know the state of your flocks, and pay close attention to your herds;

Annoying People Proverbs 27:3

A stone is heavy and sand is a burden, but aggravation from a fool outweighs them both.

Anointing of the Body Proverbs 27:9, 16

Oil and incense bring joy to the heart, and the sweetness of a friend is counsel to the soul. / restraining her is like holding back the wind or grasping oil with one’s right hand.

Apple: A Fruit Proverbs 25:11

A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver.

Apples Proverbs 25:11

A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver.

Army Proverbs 25:26

Like a muddied spring or a polluted well is a righteous man who gives way to the wicked.

Arrow: Figurative Proverbs 25:18

Like a club or sword or sharp arrow is a man who bears false witness against his neighbor.

Assumption Proverbs 25:8

do not bring hastily to court. Otherwise, what will you do in the end when your neighbor puts you to shame?

Athlete Proverbs 27:17

As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.

Avoiding Sin Proverbs 25:26

Like a muddied spring or a polluted well is a righteous man who gives way to the wicked.

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