ASV
Psalms 88
1[A Song, a Psalm of the sons of Korah; for the Chief Musician; set to Mahalath Leannoth. Maschil of Heman the Ezrahite]. O Jehovah, the God of my salvation, I have cried day and night before thee.
2Let my prayer enter into thy presence; Incline thine ear unto my cry.
3For my soul is full of troubles, And my life draweth nigh unto Sheol.
4I am reckoned with them that go down into the pit; I am as a man that hath no help,
5Cast off among the dead, Like the slain that lie in the grave, Whom thou rememberest no more, And they are cut off from thy hand.
6Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit, In dark places, in the deeps.
7Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, And thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. {{Selah
8Thou hast put mine acquaintance far from me; Thou hast made me an abomination unto them: I am shut up, and I cannot come forth.
9Mine eye wasteth away by reason of affliction: I have called daily upon thee, O Jehovah; I have spread forth my hands unto thee.
10Wilt thou show wonders to the dead? Shall they that are deceased arise and praise thee? {{Selah
11Shall thy lovingkindness be declared in the grave? Or thy faithfulness in Destruction?
12Shall thy wonders be known in the dark? And thy righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?
13But unto thee, O Jehovah, have I cried; And in the morning shall my prayer come before thee.
14Jehovah, why castest thou off my soul? Why hidest thou thy face from me?
15I am afflicted and ready to die from my youth up: While I suffer thy terrors I am distracted.
16Thy fierce wrath is gone over me; Thy terrors have cut me off.
17They came round about me like water all the day long; They compassed me about together.
18Lover and friend hast thou put far from me, And mine acquaintance into darkness.
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Afflictions and Adversities: Dispensation of God Psalm 88:6, 7, 16
You have laid me in the lowest Pit, in the darkest of the depths. / Your wrath weighs heavily upon me; all Your waves have submerged me. Selah / Your wrath has swept over me; Your terrors have destroyed me.
Afflictions and Adversities: Forsaken by Friends in David Psalm 88:8, 18
You have removed my friends from me; You have made me repulsive to them; I am confined and cannot escape. / You have removed my beloved and my friend; darkness is my closest companion.
Afflictions and Adversities: Prayer In Psalm 88:9–14
My eyes grow dim with grief. I call to You daily, O LORD; I spread out my hands to You. / Do You work wonders for the dead? Do departed spirits rise up to praise You? Selah / Can Your loving devotion be proclaimed in the grave, Your faithfulness in Abaddon?
Afflictions and Adversities: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Psalm 88:3–18
For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draws near to Sheol. / I am counted among those descending to the Pit. I am like a man without strength. / I am forsaken among the dead, like the slain who lie in the grave, whom You remember no more, who are cut off from Your care.
Dead (People): Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Psalm 88:10–12
Do You work wonders for the dead? Do departed spirits rise up to praise You? Selah / Can Your loving devotion be proclaimed in the grave, Your faithfulness in Abaddon? / Will Your wonders be known in the darkness, or Your righteousness in the land of oblivion?
Death: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Psalm 88:9–14
My eyes grow dim with grief. I call to You daily, O LORD; I spread out my hands to You. / Do You work wonders for the dead? Do departed spirits rise up to praise You? Selah / Can Your loving devotion be proclaimed in the grave, Your faithfulness in Abaddon?
Early Rising: Requisite For: Devotion Psalm 88:13
But to You, O LORD, I cry for help; in the morning my prayer comes before You.
Friends: False Friends: David's Friends Were False to David Psalm 88:8, 18
You have removed my friends from me; You have made me repulsive to them; I am confined and cannot escape. / You have removed my beloved and my friend; darkness is my closest companion.
Friendship: General Scriptures Concerning Psalm 88:8, 18
You have removed my friends from me; You have made me repulsive to them; I am confined and cannot escape. / You have removed my beloved and my friend; darkness is my closest companion.
God: Righteousness of Psalm 88:12
Will Your wonders be known in the darkness, or Your righteousness in the land of oblivion?
God: Saviour Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Hades: The Realm (State) of the Dead Psalm 88:10–12
Do You work wonders for the dead? Do departed spirits rise up to praise You? Selah / Can Your loving devotion be proclaimed in the grave, Your faithfulness in Abaddon? / Will Your wonders be known in the darkness, or Your righteousness in the land of oblivion?
Hell: |Sheol| is Translated |Grave| in Av In Psalm 88:3
For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draws near to Sheol.
Heman: |The Singer| a Chief Levite, and Musician: |Maschil of| Title of Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Korah: Son of Kohath, and Head of the Family of Sacred Musicians Among the Levites To Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Morning: The Jews: Devoted a Part of, to Prayer and Praise Psalm 88:13
But to You, O LORD, I cry for help; in the morning my prayer comes before You.
Music: Makalath, Maschil, Leannoth: These Terms are Found in the Titles of Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Music: Maschil: This Musical Sign Occurs in the Titles of Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Prayer: Answer To, Delayed Psalm 88:14
Why, O LORD, do You reject me? Why do You hide Your face from me?
Prayer: Daily, in the Morning Psalm 88:13
But to You, O LORD, I cry for help; in the morning my prayer comes before You.
Prayer: Importunity In Psalm 88:1, 2, 9, 13
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You. / May my prayer come before You; incline Your ear to my cry. / My eyes grow dim with grief. I call to You daily, O LORD; I spread out my hands to You.
Prayer: Twice Daily Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Private Prayer: should be offered: Day and Night Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
Psalms: Afflictions Psalm 88:1
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You.
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Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
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Psalms 88:1-9 Verses 1-9
The first words of the psalmist are the only words of comfort and support in this psalm. Thus greatly may good men be afflicted, and such dismal thoughts may they have about their afflictions, and such dark conclusion may they make about their end, through the power of melancholy and the weakness of faith. He complained most of God's displeasure. Even the children of God's love may sometimes think themselves children of wrath and no outward trouble can be so hard upon them as that. Probably the psalmist described his own case, yet he leads to Christ. Thus are we called to look unto Jesus, wounded and bruised for our iniquities. But the wrath of God poured the greatest bitterness into his cup. This weighed him down into darkness and the deep.
Psalms 88:10-18 Verses 10-18
Departed souls may declare God's faithfulness, justice, and lovingkindness; but deceased bodies can neither receive God's favours in comfort, nor return them in praise. The psalmist resolved to continue in prayer, and the more so, because deliverance did not come speedily. Though our prayers are not soon answered, yet we must not give over praying. The greater our troubles, the more earnest and serious we should be in prayer. Nothing grieves a child of God so much as losing sight of him; nor is there any thing he so much dreads as God's casting off his soul. If the sun be clouded, that darkens the earth; but if the sun should leave the earth, what a dungeon would it be! Even those designed for God's favours, may for a time suffer his terrors. See how deep those terrors wounded the psalmist. If friends are put far from us by providences, or death, we have reason to look upon it as affliction. Such was the calamitous state of a good man. But the pleas here used were peculiarly suited to Christ. And we are not to think that the holy Jesus suffered for us only at Gethsemane and on Calvary. His whole life was labour and sorrow; he was afflicted as never man was, from his youth up. He was prepared for that death of which he tasted through life. No man could share in the sufferings by which other men were to be redeemed. All forsook him, and fled. Oftentimes, blessed Jesus, do we forsake thee; but do not forsake us, O take not thy Holy Spirit from us.