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Proverbs 13

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1A wise son heeds his father’s discipline, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.

2From the fruit of his lips a man enjoys good things, but the desire of the faithless is violence.

3He who guards his mouth protects his life, but the one who opens his lips invites his own ruin.

4The slacker craves yet has nothing, but the soul of the diligent is fully satisfied.

5The righteous hate falsehood, but the wicked bring shame and disgrace.

6Righteousness guards the man of integrity, but wickedness undermines the sinner.

7One pretends to be rich, but has nothing; another pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth.

8Riches may ransom a man’s life, but a poor man hears no threat.

9The light of the righteous shines brightly, but the lamp of the wicked is extinguished.

10Arrogance leads only to strife, but wisdom is with the well-advised.

11Dishonest wealth will dwindle, but what is earned through hard work will be multiplied.

12Hope deferred makes the heart sick, but desire fulfilled is a tree of life.

13He who despises instruction will pay the penalty, but the one who respects a command will be rewarded.

14The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, turning one from the snares of death.

15Good understanding wins favor, but the way of the faithless is difficult.

16Every prudent man acts with knowledge, but a fool displays his folly.

17A wicked messenger falls into trouble, but a faithful envoy brings healing.

18Poverty and shame come to him who ignores discipline, but whoever heeds correction is honored.

19Desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul, but turning from evil is detestable to fools.

20He who walks with the wise will become wise, but the companion of fools will be destroyed.

21Disaster pursues sinners, but prosperity is the reward of the righteous.

22A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children, but the sinner’s wealth is passed to the righteous.

23Abundant food is in the fallow ground of the poor, but without justice it is swept away.

24He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

25A righteous man eats to his heart’s content, but the stomach of the wicked is empty.

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Matthew Henry Concise Commentary

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Proverbs 13:1 Verse 1

There is great hope of those that reverence their parents. There is little hope of any who will not hear those that deal faithfully with them.

Proverbs 13:2 Verse 2

By our words we must be justified or condemned, Mt 12:37.

Proverbs 13:3 Verse 3

He that thinks before he speaks, that suppresses evil if he have thought it, keeps his soul from a great deal both of guilt and grief. Many a one is ruined by an ungoverned tongue.

Proverbs 13:4 Verse 4

The slothful desire the gains the diligent get, but hate the pains the diligent take; therefore they have nothing. This is especially true as to the soul.

Proverbs 13:5 Verse 5

Where sin reigns, the man is loathsome. If his conscience were awake, he would abhor himself, and repent in dust and ashes.

Proverbs 13:6 Verse 6

An honest desire to do right, preserves a man from fatal mistakes, better than a thousand fine-drawn distinctions.

Proverbs 13:7 Verse 7

Some who are really poor, trade and spend as if they were rich: this is sin, and will be shame, and it will end accordingly. Some that are really rich, would be thought to be poor: in this there is want of gratitude to God, want of justice and charity to others. There are many hypocrites, empty of grace, who will not be convinced of their poverty. There are many fearing Christians, who are spiritually rich, yet think themselves poor; by their doubts, and complaints, and griefs, they make themselves poor.

Proverbs 13:8 Verse 8

Great riches often tempt to violence against those that possess them; but the poor are free from such perils.

Proverbs 13:9 Verse 9

The light of the righteous is as that of the sun, which may be eclipsed and clouded, but will continue: the Spirit is their Light, he gives a fulness of joy: that of the wicked is as a lamp of their own kindling, easily put out.

Proverbs 13:10 Verse 10

All contentions, whether between private persons, families, churches, or nations, are begun and carried forward by pride. Disputes would be easily prevented or ended, if it were not for pride.

Proverbs 13:11 Verse 11

Wealth gotten by dishonesty or vice, has a secret curse, which will speedily waste it.

Proverbs 13:12 Verse 12

The delay of what is anxiously hoped for, is very painful to the mind; obtaining it is very pleasant. But spiritual blessings are chiefly intended.

Proverbs 13:13 Verse 13

He that stands in awe of God, and reverences his word, shall escape destruction, and be rewarded for his godly fear.

Proverbs 13:14 Verse 14

The rule by which the wise regulate their conduct, is a fountain yielding life and happiness.

Proverbs 13:15 Verse 15

The way of sinners is hard upon others, and hard to the sinner himself. The service of sin is slavery; the road to hell is strewed with the thorns and thistles that followed the curse.

Proverbs 13:16 Verse 16

It is folly to talk of things of which we know nothing, and to undertake what we are no way fit for.

Proverbs 13:17 Verse 17

Those that are wicked, and false to Christ and to the souls of men, do mischief, and fall into mischief; but those that are faithful, find sound words healing to others and to themselves.

Proverbs 13:18 Verse 18

He that scorns to be taught, will certainly be brought down.

Proverbs 13:19 Verse 19

There are in man strong desires after happiness; but never let those expect any thing truly sweet to their souls, who will not be persuaded to leave their sins.

Proverbs 13:20 Verse 20

Multitudes are brought to ruin by bad company. And all that make themselves wicked will be destroyed.

Proverbs 13:21 Verse 21

When God pursues sinners he is sure to overtake them; and he will reward the righteous.

Proverbs 13:22 Verse 22

The servant of God who is not anxious about riches, takes the best method of providing for his children.

Proverbs 13:23 Verse 23

The poor, yet industrious, thrive, though in a homely manner, while those who have great riches are often brought to poverty for want of judgment.

Proverbs 13:24 Verse 24

He acts as if he hated his child, who, by false indulgence, permits sinful habits to gather strength, which will bring sorrow here, and misery hereafter.

Proverbs 13:25 Verse 25

It is the misery of the wicked, that even their sensual appetites are always craving. The righteous feeds on the word and ordinances, to the satisfying of his soul with the promises of the gospel, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who is the Bread of life.

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Key Words and Topics

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Adult Children Proverbs 13:24

He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

Ants Proverbs 13:4

The slacker craves yet has nothing, but the soul of the diligent is fully satisfied.

Bad Company Proverbs 13:20

He who walks with the wise will become wise, but the companion of fools will be destroyed.

Bad Friends Proverbs 13:20

He who walks with the wise will become wise, but the companion of fools will be destroyed.

Bad Influence Proverbs 13:20

He who walks with the wise will become wise, but the companion of fools will be destroyed.

Bad People Proverbs 13:6

Righteousness guards the man of integrity, but wickedness undermines the sinner.

Being a Parent Proverbs 13:24

He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

Being Lazy Proverbs 13:4

The slacker craves yet has nothing, but the soul of the diligent is fully satisfied.

Being Mean Proverbs 13:20

He who walks with the wise will become wise, but the companion of fools will be destroyed.

Betting Proverbs 13:11

Dishonest wealth will dwindle, but what is earned through hard work will be multiplied.

Blindness: Spiritual Proverbs 13:18

Poverty and shame come to him who ignores discipline, but whoever heeds correction is honored.

Business Proverbs 13:11

Dishonest wealth will dwindle, but what is earned through hard work will be multiplied.

Capitalism Proverbs 13:4

The slacker craves yet has nothing, but the soul of the diligent is fully satisfied.

Child Discipline Proverbs 13:24

He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

Child Rearing Proverbs 13:24

He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

Child Training Proverbs 13:24

He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

Children: Correction of Proverbs 13:24

He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.

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