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Proverbs 2

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1My son, if you accept my words and hide my commandments within you,

2if you incline your ear to wisdom and direct your heart to understanding,

3if you truly call out to insight and lift your voice to understanding,

4if you seek it like silver and search it out like hidden treasure,

5then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God.

6For the LORD gives wisdom; from His mouth come knowledge and understanding.

7He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk with integrity,

8to guard the paths of justice and protect the way of His saints.

9Then you will discern righteousness and justice and equity—every good path.

10For wisdom will enter your heart, and knowledge will delight your soul.

11Discretion will watch over you, and understanding will guard you,

12to deliver you from the way of evil, from the man who speaks perversity,

13from those who leave the straight paths to walk in the ways of darkness,

14from those who enjoy doing evil and rejoice in the twistedness of evil,

15whose paths are crooked and whose ways are devious.

16It will rescue you from the forbidden woman, from the stranger with seductive words

17who abandons the partner of her youth and forgets the covenant of her God.

18For her house sinks down to death, and her tracks to the departed spirits.

19None who go to her return or negotiate the paths of life.

20So you will follow in the ways of the good, and keep to the paths of the righteous.

21For the upright will inhabit the land, and the blameless will remain in it;

22but the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the unfaithful will be uprooted.

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Matthew Henry Concise Commentary

Pastoral and devotional reflections focused on spiritual formation and application.

Proverbs 2:1-9 Verses 1-9

Those who earnestly seek heavenly wisdom, will never complain that they have lost their labour; and the freeness of the gift does not do away the necessity of our diligence, Joh 6:27 Let them seek, and they shall find it; let them ask, and it shall be given them. Observe who are thus favoured. They are the righteous, on whom the image of God is renewed, which consists in righteousness. If we depend upon God, and seek to him for wisdom, he will enable us to keep the paths of judgment.

Proverbs 2:10-22 Verses 10-22

If we are truly wise, we shall be careful to avoid all evil company and evil practices. When wisdom has dominion over us, then it not only fills the head, but enters into the heart, and will preserve, both against corruptions within and temptations without. The ways of sin are ways of darkness, uncomfortable and unsafe: what fools are those who leave the plain, pleasant, lightsome paths of uprightness, to walk in such ways! They take pleasure in sin; both in committing it, and in seeing others commit it. Every wise man will shun such company. True wisdom will also preserve from those who lead to fleshly lusts, which defile the body, that living temple, and war against the soul. These are evils which excite the sorrow of every serious mind, and cause every reflecting parent to look upon his children with anxiety, lest they should be entangled in such fatal snares. Let the sufferings of others be our warnings. Our Lord Jesus deters from sinful pleasures, by the everlasting torments which follow them. It is very rare that any who are caught in this snare of the devil, recover themselves; so much is the heart hardened, and the mind blinded, by the deceitfulness of this sin. Many think that this caution, besides the literal sense, is to be understood as a caution against idolatry, and subjecting the soul to the body, by seeking any forbidden object. The righteous must leave the earth as well as the wicked; but the earth is a very different thing to them. To the wicked it is all the heaven they ever shall have; to the righteous it is the place of preparation for heaven. And is it all one to us, whether we share with the wicked in the miseries of their latter end, or share those everlasting joys that shall crown believers?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Historical, contextual, and verse-level study notes for deeper biblical exploration.

Proverbs 2:1-22 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

principles by which they may obtain God's guidance and avoid the society and influence of the wicked, whose pernicious courses are described. 1-5. Diligence in hearing and praying for instruction must be used to secure the great principle of godliness, the fear of God. hide ... with thee--lay up in store (compare Pr 7:1).

Proverbs 2:2 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

Listen attentively and reflect seriously (Pr 1:24; Ps 130:2). understanding--right perception of truth.

Proverbs 2:3 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

Yea, if--literally, "When if," that is, in such a case. knowledge--or, "discrimination." understanding--as in Pr 2:2.

Proverbs 2:4 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

There must be earnest prayer and effort.

Proverbs 2:5 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

understand--or, "perceive intelligently." find--obtain.

Proverbs 2:6 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

For--God is ready (Jas 1:5; 4:8). out of his mouth--by revelation from Him.

Proverbs 2:7 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

sound wisdom--literally, "substance," opposed to what is fictitious. According to the context, this may be assistance, as here corresponding with buckler--or safety, or wisdom, which procures it (compare Pr 3:21; 8:14; 18:1; Job 6:13; 12:13). layeth up--provides, ever ready.

Proverbs 2:8 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

keepeth ... way--God defends the right way, and those in it. saints--objects of favor (compare Ps 4:3, &c.). He guides and guards them.

Proverbs 2:9 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

Then--emphatic, in such a case. righteousness ... path--all parts of duty to God and man.

Proverbs 2:10-11 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

Idea of Pr 2:9, amplified; on terms, compare Pr 2:2 and Pr 2:4. 12-15. To deliver--as from great danger (Pr 6:5). way ... man--(Ps 1:1). froward things--perversity (Pr 6:14; 23:23), what is opposed to truth.

Proverbs 2:13 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

paths of uprightness--or, "plainness." walk--habitually act;

Proverbs 2:14 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

and that with pleasure, in ignorance of good and pursuit of evil. frowardness--Not only their own perversity, but that of others is their delight. They love most the worst things.

Proverbs 2:15 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

crooked--tortuous, unprincipled. froward--literally, (they) are going back, not only aside from right, but opposite to it. 16-19. Deliverance from another danger. the strange woman--This term is often used for harlot, or loose woman (Jud 11:1, 2), married (Pr 7:5, 19) or not (1Ki 11:1), so called, because such were, perhaps at first, foreigners, though "strange" may also denote whatever is opposed to right or proper, as "strange fire" (Nu 3:4); "strange incense" (Ex 30:9). flattereth--literally, "smooths." her words--(Ps 5:9).

Proverbs 2:17 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

guide ... youth--lawful husband (Jer 3:4). covenant ... God--of marriage made in God's name.

Proverbs 2:18 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

inclineth--sinks down (compare Nu 13:31). the dead--or shades of the departed (Ps 88:10).

Proverbs 2:19 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

that is, such as remain impenitent (compare Ec 7:26). paths of life--(Ps 16:11), opposed to paths unto the dead.

Proverbs 2:20 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

That ... way of good--that is, Such is the object of these warnings.

Proverbs 2:21-22 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

(Compare Ps 37:3, 9, 22, 27).

Proverbs 2:22 Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those

transgressors--or impious rebels (compare Jer 9:2). rooted out--utterly destroyed, as trees plucked up by the roots.

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Key Words and Topics

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Related Topics

Adultery: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 2:16–19

It will rescue you from the forbidden woman, from the stranger with seductive words / who abandons the partner of her youth and forgets the covenant of her God. / For her house sinks down to death, and her tracks to the departed spirits.

Chastity: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 2:10, 11, 16–22

For wisdom will enter your heart, and knowledge will delight your soul. / Discretion will watch over you, and understanding will guard you, / It will rescue you from the forbidden woman, from the stranger with seductive words

Chastity: Preserved by Wisdom Proverbs 2:10, 11, 16

For wisdom will enter your heart, and knowledge will delight your soul. / Discretion will watch over you, and understanding will guard you, / It will rescue you from the forbidden woman, from the stranger with seductive words

Company: Evil Proverbs 2:11, 12, 16, 19

Discretion will watch over you, and understanding will guard you, / to deliver you from the way of evil, from the man who speaks perversity, / It will rescue you from the forbidden woman, from the stranger with seductive words

Death of the Wicked Proverbs 2:22

but the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the unfaithful will be uprooted.

Desire: Spiritual Proverbs 2:3–5

if you truly call out to insight and lift your voice to understanding, / if you seek it like silver and search it out like hidden treasure, / then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God.

Falsehood: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 2:12–15

to deliver you from the way of evil, from the man who speaks perversity, / from those who leave the straight paths to walk in the ways of darkness, / from those who enjoy doing evil and rejoice in the twistedness of evil,

God: Preserver Proverbs 2:7, 8

He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk with integrity, / to guard the paths of justice and protect the way of His saints.

God: Providence of Proverbs 2:21

For the upright will inhabit the land, and the blameless will remain in it;

Having Integrity Proverbs 2:7

He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk with integrity,

Hunger: Spiritual Proverbs 2:3–5

if you truly call out to insight and lift your voice to understanding, / if you seek it like silver and search it out like hidden treasure, / then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God.

Integrity: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 2:2, 5, 9

if you incline your ear to wisdom and direct your heart to understanding, / then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God. / Then you will discern righteousness and justice and equity—every good path.

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