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Proverbs 22-24
Proverbs 22
1A good name is more desirable than great riches, and loving favor is better than silver and gold.
2The rich and the poor have this in common: Yahweh is the maker of them all.
3A prudent man sees danger, and hides himself; but the simple pass on, and suffer for it.
4The result of humility and the fear of Yahweh is wealth, honor, and life.
5Thorns and snares are in the path of the wicked: whoever guards his soul stays from them.
6Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
7The rich rule over the poor. The borrower is servant to the lender.
8He who sows wickedness reaps trouble, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.
9He who has a generous eye will be blessed; for he shares his food with the poor.
10Drive out the mocker, and strife will go out; yes, quarrels and insults will stop.
11He who loves purity of heart and speaks gracefully is the king's friend.
12The eyes of Yahweh watch over knowledge; but he frustrates the words of the unfaithful.
13The sluggard says, "There is a lion outside! I will be killed in the streets!"
14The mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit: he who is under Yahweh's wrath will fall into it.
15Folly is bound up in the heart of a child: the rod of discipline drives it far from him.
16Whoever oppresses the poor for his own increase and whoever gives to the rich, both come to poverty.
17Turn your ear, and listen to the words of the wise. Apply your heart to my teaching.
18For it is a pleasant thing if you keep them within you, if all of them are ready on your lips.
19That your trust may be in Yahweh, I teach you today, even you.
20Haven't I written to you thirty excellent things of counsel and knowledge,
21To teach you truth, reliable words, to give sound answers to the ones who sent you?
22Don't exploit the poor, because he is poor; and don't crush the needy in court;
23for Yahweh will plead their case, and plunder the life of those who plunder them.
24Don't befriend a hot-tempered man, and don't associate with one who harbors anger:
25lest you learn his ways, and ensnare your soul.
26Don't you be one of those who strike hands, of those who are collateral for debts.
27If you don't have means to pay, why should he take away your bed from under you?
28Don't move the ancient boundary stone, which your fathers have set up.
29Do you see a man skilled in his work? He will serve kings. He won't serve obscure men.
Proverbs 23
1When you sit to eat with a ruler, consider diligently what is before you;
2put a knife to your throat, if you are a man given to appetite.
3Don't be desirous of his dainties, since they are deceitful food.
4Don't weary yourself to be rich. In your wisdom, show restraint.
5Why do you set your eyes on that which is not? For it certainly sprouts wings like an eagle and flies in the sky.
6Don't eat the food of him who has a stingy eye, and don't crave his delicacies:
7for as he thinks about the cost, so he is. "Eat and drink!" he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
8The morsel which you have eaten you shall vomit up, and lose your good words.
9Don't speak in the ears of a fool, for he will despise the wisdom of your words.
10Don't move the ancient boundary stone. Don't encroach on the fields of the fatherless:
11for their Defender is strong. He will plead their case against you.
12Apply your heart to instruction, and your ears to the words of knowledge.
13Don't withhold correction from a child. If you punish him with the rod, he will not die.
14Punish him with the rod, and save his soul from Sheol.
15My son, if your heart is wise, then my heart will be glad, even mine:
16yes, my heart will rejoice, when your lips speak what is right.
17Don't let your heart envy sinners; but rather fear Yahweh all the day long.
18Indeed surely there is a future hope, and your hope will not be cut off.
19Listen, my son, and be wise, and keep your heart on the right path!
20Don't be among ones drinking too much wine, or those who gorge themselves on meat:
21for the drunkard and the glutton shall become poor; and drowsiness clothes them in rags.
22Listen to your father who gave you life, and don't despise your mother when she is old.
23Buy the truth, and don't sell it. Get wisdom, discipline, and understanding.
24The father of the righteous has great joy. Whoever fathers a wise child delights in him.
25Let your father and your mother be glad! Let her who bore you rejoice!
26My son, give me your heart; and let your eyes keep in my ways.
27For a prostitute is a deep pit; and a wayward wife is a narrow well.
28Yes, she lies in wait like a robber, and increases the unfaithful among men.
29Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has complaints? Who has needless bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes?
30Those who stay long at the wine; those who go to seek out mixed wine.
31Don't look at the wine when it is red, when it sparkles in the cup, when it goes down smoothly.
32In the end, it bites like a snake, and poisons like a viper.
33Your eyes will see strange things, and your mind will imagine confusing things.
34Yes, you will be as he who lies down in the midst of the sea, or as he who lies on top of the rigging:
35"They hit me, and I was not hurt! They beat me, and I don't feel it! When will I wake up? I can do it again. I can find another."
Proverbs 24
1Don't be envious of evil men; neither desire to be with them:
2for their hearts plot violence, and their lips talk about mischief.
3Through wisdom a house is built; by understanding it is established;
4by knowledge the rooms are filled with all rare and beautiful treasure.
5A wise man has great power; and a knowledgeable man increases strength;
6for by wise guidance you wage your war; and victory is in many advisors.
7Wisdom is too high for a fool: he doesn't open his mouth in the gate.
8One who plots to do evil will be called a schemer.
9The schemes of folly are sin. The mocker is detested by men.
10If you falter in the time of trouble, your strength is small.
11Rescue those who are being led away to death! Indeed, hold back those who are staggering to the slaughter!
12If you say, "Behold, we didn't know this;" doesn't he who weighs the hearts consider it? He who keeps your soul, doesn't he know it? Shall he not render to every man according to his work?
13My son, eat honey, for it is good; the droppings of the honeycomb, which are sweet to your taste:
14so you shall know wisdom to be to your soul; if you have found it, then there will be a reward, your hope will not be cut off.
15Don't lay in wait, wicked man, against the habitation of the righteous. Don't destroy his resting place:
16for a righteous man falls seven times, and rises up again; but the wicked are overthrown by calamity.
17Don't rejoice when your enemy falls. Don't let your heart be glad when he is overthrown;
18lest Yahweh see it, and it displease him, and he turn away his wrath from him.
19Don't fret yourself because of evildoers; neither be envious of the wicked:
20for there will be no reward to the evil man; and the lamp of the wicked shall be snuffed out.
21My son, fear Yahweh and the king. Don't join those who are rebellious:
22for their calamity will rise suddenly; the destruction from them both--who knows?
23These also are sayings of the wise. To show partiality in judgment is not good.
24He who says to the wicked, "You are righteous;" peoples shall curse him, and nations shall abhor him--
25but it will go well with those who convict the guilty, and a rich blessing will come on them.
26An honest answer is like a kiss on the lips.
27Prepare your work outside, and get your fields ready. Afterwards, build your house.
28Don't be a witness against your neighbor without cause. Don't deceive with your lips.
29Don't say, "I will do to him as he has done to me; I will render to the man according to his work."
30I went by the field of the sluggard, by the vineyard of the man void of understanding;
31Behold, it was all grown over with thorns. Its surface was covered with nettles, and its stone wall was broken down.
32Then I saw, and considered well. I saw, and received instruction:
33a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to sleep;
34so your poverty will come as a robber, and your want as an armed man.
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Abomination: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Proverbs 24:9
A foolish scheme is sin, and a mocker is detestable to men.
Abstemiousness: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 23:1–3
When you sit down to dine with a ruler, consider carefully what is set before you, / and put a knife to your throat if you possess a great appetite. / Do not crave his delicacies, for that food is deceptive.
Abuse Proverbs 22:10
Drive out the mocker, and conflict will depart; even quarreling and insults will cease.
Abuse from a Spouse Proverbs 22:10
Drive out the mocker, and conflict will depart; even quarreling and insults will cease.
Abusing Children Proverbs 22:6
Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
Abusive Husbands Proverbs 22:10
Drive out the mocker, and conflict will depart; even quarreling and insults will cease.
Abusive Relationships Proverbs 22:24, 25
Do not make friends with an angry man, and do not associate with a hot-tempered man, / or you may learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare.
Adder Asp: (Venom of), of Injurious Effects of Wine Proverbs 23:32
In the end it bites like a snake and stings like a viper.
Adder: A Venomous Serpent Proverbs 23:32
In the end it bites like a snake and stings like a viper.
Adult Children Proverbs 22:6
Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
Adultery: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 22:14
The mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit; he who is under the wrath of the LORD will fall into it.
Adversity Proverbs 24:10
If you faint in the day of distress, how small is your strength!
Advice Proverbs 24:6
Only with sound guidance should you wage war, and victory lies in a multitude of counselors.
Afflictions and Adversities: Despondency In Proverbs 24:10
If you faint in the day of distress, how small is your strength!
Agriculture or Farming: Enactments to Protect: Not to Move Landmarks Proverbs 22:28
Do not move an ancient boundary stone which your fathers have placed.
Anger: Avoid Those Given To Proverbs 22:24
Do not make friends with an angry man, and do not associate with a hot-tempered man,
Anger: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 22:24, 25
Do not make friends with an angry man, and do not associate with a hot-tempered man, / or you may learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare.
Asp: Injurious Effects of Wine Proverbs 23:32
In the end it bites like a snake and stings like a viper.
Babies Proverbs 22:6
Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
Backsliders: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 24:16
For though a righteous man may fall seven times, he still gets up; but the wicked stumble in bad times.
Backsliding: Not Hopeless Proverbs 24:16
For though a righteous man may fall seven times, he still gets up; but the wicked stumble in bad times.
Backsliding: Proneness To Proverbs 24:16
For though a righteous man may fall seven times, he still gets up; but the wicked stumble in bad times.
Backstabbing Proverbs 23:6–8
Do not eat the bread of a stingy man, and do not crave his delicacies; / for he is keeping track, inwardly counting the cost. “Eat and drink,” he says to you, but his heart is not with you. / You will vomit up what little you have eaten and waste your pleasant words.
Bad Children Proverbs 22:6
Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
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Proverbs 22:1 Verse 1
We should be more careful to do that by which we may get and keep a good name, than to raise or add unto a great estate.
Proverbs 22:2 Verse 2
Divine Providence has so ordered it, that some are rich, and others poor, but all are guilty before God; and at the throne of God's grace the poor are as welcome as the rich.
Proverbs 22:3 Verse 3
Faith foresees the evil coming upon sinners, and looks to Jesus Christ as the sure refuge from the storm.
Proverbs 22:4 Verse 4
Where the fear of God is, there will be humility. And much is to be enjoyed by it; spiritual riches, and eternal life at last.
Proverbs 22:5 Verse 5
The way of sin is vexatious and dangerous. But the way of duty is safe and easy.
Proverbs 22:6 Verse 6
Train children, not in the way they would go, that of their corrupt hearts, but in the way they should go; in which, if you love them, you would have them go. As soon as possible every child should be led to the knowledge of the Saviour.
Proverbs 22:7 Verse 7
This shows how important it is for every man to keep out of debt. As to the things of this life, there is a difference between the rich and the poor; but let the poor remember, it is the Lord that made the difference.
Proverbs 22:8 Verse 8
The power which many abuse, will soon fail them.
Proverbs 22:9 Verse 9
He that seeks to relieve the wants and miseries of others shall be blessed.
Proverbs 22:10 Verse 10
Profane scoffers and revilers disturb the peace.
Proverbs 22:11 Verse 11
God will be the Friend of a man in whose spirit there is no guile; this honour have all the saints.
Proverbs 22:12 Verse 12
God turns the counsels and designs of treacherous men to their own confusion.
Proverbs 22:13 Verse 13
The slothful man talks of a lion without, but considers not his real danger from the devil, that roaring lion within, and from his own slothfulness, which kills him.
Proverbs 22:14 Verse 14
The vile sin of licentiousness commonly besots the mind beyond recovery.
Proverbs 22:15 Verse 15
Sin is foolishness, it is in the heart, there is an inward inclination to sin: children bring it into the world with them; and it cleaves close to the soul. We all need to be corrected by our heavenly Father.
Proverbs 22:16 Verse 16
We are but stewards, and must distribute what God intrusts to our care, according to his will.
Proverbs 22:17-21 Verses 17-21
To these words, to this knowledge, the ear must be bowed down, and the heart applied by faith and love. To live a life of delight in God and dependence on him, is the foundation of all practical religion. The way to know the certainty of the word of truth, is to make conscience of our duty.
Proverbs 22:22-23 Verses 22, 23
He that robs and oppresses the poor, does so at his peril. And if men will not appear for them, God will.
Proverbs 22:24-25 Verses 24, 25
Our corrupt hearts have so much tinder in them, that it is dangerous to have to do with those that throw about the sparks of their passion.
Proverbs 22:26-27 Verses 26, 27
Every man ought to be just to himself, and his family; those are not so, who, by folly or other carelessness, waste what they have.
Proverbs 22:28 Verse 28
We are taught not to trespass on another man's right. And it is hard to find a truly industrious man. Such a man will rise. Seest thou a man diligent in the business of religion? He is likely to excel. Let us then be diligent in God's work.
Proverbs 23:1-3 Verses 1-3
God's restraints of the appetite only say, Do thyself no harm.
Proverbs 23:4-5 Verses 4, 5
Be not of those that will be rich. The things of this world are not happiness and a portion for a soul; those that hold them ever so fast, cannot hold them always, cannot hold them long.
Proverbs 23:6-8 Verses 6-8
Do not make thyself burdensome to any, especially those not sincere. When we are called by God to his feast, and to let our souls delight themselves, Isa 25:6; 55:2, we may safely partake of the Bread of life.
Proverbs 23:9 Verse 9
It is our duty to take all fit occasions to speak of Divine things; but if what a wise man says will not be heard, let him hold his peace.
Proverbs 23:10-11 Verses 10, 11
The fatherless are taken under God's special protection. He is their Redeemer, who will take their part; and he is mighty, almighty.
Proverbs 23:12-16 Verses 12-16
Here is a parent instructing his child to give his mind to the Scriptures. Here is a parent correcting his child: accompanied with prayer, and blessed of God, it may prove a means of preventing his destruction. Here is a parent encouraging his child, telling him what would be for his good. And what a comfort it would be, if herein he answered his expectation!
Proverbs 23:17-18 Verses 17, 18
The believer's expectation shall not be disappointed; the end of his trials, and of the sinner's prosperity, is at hand.
Proverbs 23:19-28 Verses 19-28
The gracious Saviour who purchased pardon and peace for his people, with all the affection of a tender parent, counsels us to hear and be wise, and is ready to guide our hearts in his way. Here we have an earnest call to young people, to attend to the advice of their godly parents. If the heart be guided, the steps will be guided. Buy the truth, and sell it not; be willing to part with any thing for it. Do not part with it for pleasures, honours, riches, or any thing in this world. The heart is what the great God requires. We must not think to divide the heart between God and the world; he will have all or none. Look to the rule of God's word, the conduct of his providence, and the good examples of his people. Particular cautions are given against sins most destructive to wisdom and grace in the soul. It is really a shame to make a god of the belly. Drunkenness stupifies men, and then all goes to ruin. Licentiousness takes away the heart that should be given to God. Take heed of any approaches toward this sin, it is very hard to retreat from it. It bewitches men to their ruin.
Proverbs 23:29-35 Verses 29-35
Solomon warns against drunkenness. Those that would be kept from sin, must keep from all the beginnings of it, and fear coming within reach of its allurements. Foresee the punishment, what it will at last end in, if repentance prevent not. It makes men quarrel. Drunkards wilfully make woe and sorrow for themselves. It makes men impure and insolent. The tongue grows unruly; the heart utters things contrary to reason, religion, and common civility. It stupifies and besots men. They are in danger of death, of damnation; as much exposed as if they slept upon the top of a mast, yet feel secure. They fear no peril when the terrors of the Lord are before them; they feel no pain when the judgments of God are actually upon them. So lost is a drunkard to virtue and honour, so wretchedly is his conscience seared, that he is not ashamed to say, I will seek it again. With good reason we were bid to stop before the beginning. Who that has common sense would contract a habit, or sell himself to a sin, which tends to such guilt and misery, and exposes a man every day to the danger of dying insensible, and awaking in hell? Wisdom seems in these chapters to take up the discourse as at the beginning of the book. They must be considered as the words of Christ to the sinner.
Proverbs 24:1-2 Verses 1, 2
Envy not sinners. And let not a desire ever come into thy mind, Oh that I could shake off restraints!
Proverbs 24:3-6 Verses 3-6
Piety and prudence in outward affairs, both go together to complete a wise man. By knowledge the soul is filled with the graces and comforts of the spirit, those precious and pleasant riches. The spirit is strengthened for the spiritual work and the spiritual warfare, by true wisdom.
Proverbs 24:7-9 Verses 7-9
A weak man thinks wisdom is too high for him, therefore he will take no pains for it. It is bad to do evil, but worse to devise it. Even the first risings of sin in the heart are sin, and must be repented of. Those that strive to make others hateful, make themselves so.
Proverbs 24:10 Verse 10
Under troubles we are apt to despair of relief. But be of good courage, and God shall strengthen thy heart.
Proverbs 24:11-12 Verses 11, 12
If a man know that his neighbour is in danger by any unjust proceeding, he is bound to do all in his power to deliver him. And what is it to suffer immortal souls to perish, when our persuasions and example may be the means of preventing it?
Proverbs 24:13-14 Verses 13, 14
We are quickened to the study of wisdom by considering both the pleasure and the profit of it. All men relish things that are sweet to the palate; but many have no relish for the things that are sweet to the purified soul, and that make us wise unto salvation.
Proverbs 24:15-16 Verses 15, 16
The sincere soul falls as a traveller may do, by stumbling at some stone in his path; but gets up, and goes on his way with more care and speed. This is rather to be understood of falls into affliction, than falls into actual sin.
Proverbs 24:17-18 Verses 17, 18
The pleasure we are apt to take in the troubles of an enemy is forbidden.
Proverbs 24:19-20 Verses 19, 20
Envy not the wicked their prosperity; be sure there is no true happiness in it.
Proverbs 24:21-22 Verses 21, 22
The godly in the land, will be quiet in the land. There may be cause to change for the better, but have nothing to do with them that are given change.
Proverbs 24:23-26 Verses 23-26
The wisdom God giveth, renders a man fit for his station. Every one who finds the benefit of the right answer, will be attached to him that gave it.
Proverbs 24:27 Verse 27
We must prefer necessaries before conveniences, and not go in debt.
Proverbs 24:28-29 Verses 28, 29
There are three defaults in a witness pointed out.
Proverbs 24:30-34 Verses 30-34
See what a blessing the husbandman's calling is, and what a wilderness this earth would be without it. See what great difference there is in the management even of worldly affairs. Sloth and self-indulgence are the bane of all good. When we see fields overgrown with thorns and thistles, and the fences broken down, we see an emblem of the far more deplorable state of many souls. Every vile affection grows in men's hearts; yet they compose themselves to sleep. Let us show wisdom by doubling our diligence in every good thing.