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Psalms 105
1Give thanks to Yahweh! Call on his name! Make his doings known among the peoples.
2Sing to him, sing praises to him! Tell of all his marvelous works.
3Glory in his holy name. Let the heart of those who seek Yahweh rejoice.
4Seek Yahweh and his strength. Seek his face forever more.
5Remember his marvelous works that he has done; his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth,
6you seed of Abraham, his servant, you children of Jacob, his chosen ones.
7He is Yahweh, our God. His judgments are in all the earth.
8He has remembered his covenant forever, the word which he commanded to a thousand generations,
9the covenant which he made with Abraham, his oath to Isaac,
10and confirmed the same to Jacob for a statute; to Israel for an everlasting covenant,
11saying, "To you I will give the land of Canaan, the lot of your inheritance;"
12when they were but a few men in number, yes, very few, and foreigners in it.
13They went about from nation to nation, from one kingdom to another people.
14He allowed no one to do them wrong. Yes, he reproved kings for their sakes,
15"Don't touch my anointed ones! Do my prophets no harm!"
16He called for a famine on the land. He destroyed the food supplies.
17He sent a man before them. Joseph was sold for a slave.
18They bruised his feet with shackles. His neck was locked in irons,
19until the time that his word happened, and Yahweh's word proved him true.
20The king sent and freed him; even the ruler of peoples, and let him go free.
21He made him lord of his house, and ruler of all of his possessions;
22to discipline his princes at his pleasure, and to teach his elders wisdom.
23Israel also came into Egypt. Jacob lived in the land of Ham.
24He increased his people greatly, and made them stronger than their adversaries.
25He turned their heart to hate his people, to conspire against his servants.
26He sent Moses, his servant, and Aaron, whom he had chosen.
27They performed miracles among them, and wonders in the land of Ham.
28He sent darkness, and made it dark. They didn't rebel against his words.
29He turned their waters into blood, and killed their fish.
30Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the rooms of their kings.
31He spoke, and swarms of flies came, and lice in all their borders.
32He gave them hail for rain, with lightning in their land.
33He struck their vines and also their fig trees, and shattered the trees of their country.
34He spoke, and the locusts came, and the grasshoppers, without number,
35ate up every plant in their land; and ate up the fruit of their ground.
36He struck also all the firstborn in their land, the first fruits of all their manhood.
37He brought them forth with silver and gold. There was not one feeble person among his tribes.
38Egypt was glad when they departed, for the fear of them had fallen on them.
39He spread a cloud for a covering, fire to give light in the night.
40They asked, and he brought quails, and satisfied them with the bread of the sky.
41He opened the rock, and waters gushed out. They ran as a river in the dry places.
42For he remembered his holy word, and Abraham, his servant.
43He brought forth his people with joy, his chosen with singing.
44He gave them the lands of the nations. They took the labor of the peoples in possession,
45that they might keep his statutes, and observe his laws. Praise Yah!
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Aaron: Commissioned As a Deliverer of Israel Psalm 105:26
He sent Moses His servant, and Aaron, whom He had chosen.
Afflicted Saints: Examples of Afflicted Saints: Joseph Psalm 105:17–19
He sent a man before them—Joseph, sold as a slave. / They bruised his feet with shackles and placed his neck in irons, / until his prediction came true and the word of the LORD proved him right.
Being Thankful Psalm 105:1
Give thanks to the LORD, call upon His name; make known His deeds among the nations.
Blessing: Spiritual, from God Psalm 105:4
Seek out the LORD and His strength; seek His face always.
Blessing: Temporal, from God Psalm 105:24
And the LORD made His people very fruitful, more numerous than their foes,
Blessing: Temporal, from God in Egypt: Quail Psalm 105:40
They asked, and He brought quail and satisfied them with the bread of heaven.
Blessing: Temporal, from God in Egypt: Water Psalm 105:41
He opened a rock, and water gushed out; it flowed like a river in the desert.
Blood: Plague of Psalm 105:29
He turned their waters to blood and caused their fish to die.
Bread: Scarceness of, Sent As a Punishment Psalm 105:16
He called down famine on the land and cut off all their supplies of food.
Call: To Special Religious Duty, Psalm 105:26
He sent Moses His servant, and Aaron, whom He had chosen.
Call: To Special Religious Duty: Moses Psalm 105:26
He sent Moses His servant, and Aaron, whom He had chosen.
Canaan: Land of Promised to Abraham and his Seed Psalm 105:11
“I will give you the land of Canaan as the portion of your inheritance.”
Caterpillar: Sent As a Judgment Psalm 105:34
He spoke, and the locusts came—young locusts without number.
Cloud of Glory was Designed to Defend Israel Psalm 105:39
He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night.
Cloud of Glory was Designed to Show Light to Israel Psalm 105:39
He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night.
Cloud: Pillar of Psalm 105:39
He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night.
Covenant of God with Men: Confirmed with an Oath Psalm 105:9
the covenant He made with Abraham, and the oath He swore to Isaac.
Covenant of God with Men: Everlasting Psalm 105:8, 10
He remembers His covenant forever, the word He ordained for a thousand generations— / He confirmed it to Jacob as a decree, to Israel as an everlasting covenant:
Covenant of God with Men: God Faithful To Psalm 105:8–11
He remembers His covenant forever, the word He ordained for a thousand generations— / the covenant He made with Abraham, and the oath He swore to Isaac. / He confirmed it to Jacob as a decree, to Israel as an everlasting covenant:
Covenant: Abraham Psalm 105:8–11
He remembers His covenant forever, the word He ordained for a thousand generations— / the covenant He made with Abraham, and the oath He swore to Isaac. / He confirmed it to Jacob as a decree, to Israel as an everlasting covenant:
Darkness: Miraculous in Egypt Psalm 105:28
He sent darkness, and it became dark—yet they defied His words.
Desire: Spiritual Psalm 105:4
Seek out the LORD and His strength; seek His face always.
Egypt: Called: The Land of Ham Psalm 105:23
Then Israel entered Egypt; Jacob dwelt in the land of Ham.
Egypt: The Country of: Land of Ham Psalm 105:23
Then Israel entered Egypt; Jacob dwelt in the land of Ham.
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Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
Pastoral and devotional reflections focused on spiritual formation and application.
Psalms 105:1-7 Verses 1-7
Our devotion is here stirred up, that we may stir up ourselves to praise God. Seek his strength; that is, his grace; the strength of his Spirit to work in us that which is good, which we cannot do but by strength derived from him, for which he will be sought. Seek to have his favour to eternity, therefore continue seeking it while living in this world; for he will not only be found, but he will reward those that diligently seek him.
Psalms 105:8-23 Verses 8-23
Let us remember the Redeemer's marvellous works, his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth. Though true Christians are few number, strangers and pilgrims upon earth, yet a far better inheritance than Canaan is made sure to them by the covenant of God; and if we have the anointing of the Holy Spirit, none can do us any harm. Afflictions are among our mercies. They prove our faith and love, they humble our pride, they wean us from the world, and quicken our prayers. Bread is the staff which supports life; when that staff is broken, the body fails and sinks to the earth. The word of God is the staff of spiritual life, the food and support of the soul: the sorest judgment is a famine of hearing the word of the Lord. Such a famine was sore in all lands when Christ appeared in the flesh; whose coming, and the blessed effect of it, are shadowed forth in the history of Joseph. At the appointed time Christ was exalted as Mediator; all the treasures of grace and salvation are at his disposal, perishing sinners come to him, and are relieved by him.
Psalms 105:24-45 Verses 24-45
As the believer commonly thrives best in his soul when under the cross; so the church also flourishes most in true holiness, and increases in number, while under persecution. Yet instruments shall be raised up for their deliverance, and plagues may be expected by persecutors. And see the special care God took of his people in the wilderness. All the benefits bestowed on Israel as a nation, were shadows of spiritual blessings with which we are blessed in Christ Jesus. Having redeemed us with his blood, restored our souls to holiness, and set us at liberty from Satan's bondage, he guides and guards us all the way. He satisfies our souls with the bread of heaven, and the water of life from the Rock of salvation, and will bring us safely to heaven. He redeems his servants from all iniquity, and purifies them unto himself, to be a peculiar people, zealous of good works.