BSB
Proverbs 16-18
Proverbs 16
1The plans of the heart belong to man, but the reply of the tongue is from the LORD.
2All a man’s ways are pure in his own eyes, but his motives are weighed out by the LORD.
3Commit your works to the LORD and your plans will be achieved.
4The LORD has made everything for His purpose—even the wicked for the day of disaster.
5Everyone who is proud in heart is detestable to the LORD; be assured that he will not go unpunished.
6By loving devotion and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the LORD one turns aside from evil.
7When a man’s ways please the LORD, He makes even the man’s enemies live at peace with him.
8Better a little with righteousness than great gain with injustice.
9A man’s heart plans his course, but the LORD determines his steps.
10A divine verdict is on the lips of a king; his mouth must not betray justice.
11Honest scales and balances are from the LORD; all the weights in the bag are His concern.
12Wicked behavior is detestable for kings, for a throne is established through righteousness.
13Righteous lips are a king’s delight, and he who speaks honestly is beloved.
14The wrath of a king is a messenger of death, but a wise man will pacify it.
15When a king’s face brightens, there is life; his favor is like a rain cloud in spring.
16How much better to acquire wisdom than gold! To gain understanding is more desirable than silver.
17The highway of the upright leads away from evil; he who guards his way protects his life.
18Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.
19It is better to be lowly in spirit among the humble than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20Whoever heeds instruction will find success, and blessed is he who trusts in the LORD.
21The wise in heart are called discerning, and pleasant speech promotes instruction.
22Understanding is a fountain of life to its possessor, but the discipline of fools is folly.
23The heart of the wise man instructs his mouth and adds persuasiveness to his lips.
24Pleasant words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul and healing to the bones.
25There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death.
26A worker’s appetite works for him because his hunger drives him onward.
27A worthless man digs up evil, and his speech is like a scorching fire.
28A perverse man spreads dissension, and a gossip divides close friends.
29A violent man entices his neighbor and leads him down a path that is not good.
30He who winks his eye devises perversity; he who purses his lips is bent on evil.
31Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is attained along the path of righteousness.
32He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.
33The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the LORD.
Proverbs 17
1Better a dry morsel in quietness than a house full of feasting with strife.
2A wise servant will rule over a disgraceful son and share his inheritance as one of the brothers.
3A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts.
4A wicked man listens to evil lips; a liar gives ear to a destructive tongue.
5He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished.
6Grandchildren are the crown of the aged, and the glory of a son is his father.
7Eloquent words are unfit for a fool; how much worse are lying lips to a ruler!
8A bribe is a charm to its giver; wherever he turns, he succeeds.
9Whoever conceals an offense promotes love, but he who brings it up separates friends.
10A rebuke cuts into a man of discernment deeper than a hundred lashes cut into a fool.
11An evil man seeks only rebellion; a cruel messenger will be sent against him.
12It is better to meet a bear robbed of her cubs than a fool in his folly.
13If anyone returns evil for good, evil will never leave his house.
14To start a quarrel is to release a flood; so abandon the dispute before it breaks out.
15Acquitting the guilty and condemning the righteous—both are detestable to the LORD.
16Why should the fool have money in his hand with no intention of buying wisdom?
17A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
18A man lacking judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up security for his neighbor.
19He who loves transgression loves strife; he who builds his gate high invites destruction.
20The one with a perverse heart finds no good, and he whose tongue is deceitful falls into trouble.
21A man fathers a fool to his own grief; the father of a fool has no joy.
22A joyful heart is good medicine, but a broken spirit dries up the bones.
23A wicked man takes a covert bribe to subvert the course of justice.
24Wisdom is the focus of the discerning, but the eyes of a fool wander to the ends of the earth.
25A foolish son brings grief to his father and bitterness to her who bore him.
26It is surely not good to punish the innocent or to flog a noble for his honesty.
27A man of knowledge restrains his words, and a man of understanding maintains a calm spirit.
28Even a fool is considered wise if he keeps silent, and discerning when he holds his tongue.
Proverbs 18
1He who isolates himself pursues selfish desires; he rebels against all sound judgment.
2A fool does not delight in understanding, but only in airing his opinions.
3With a wicked man comes contempt as well, and shame is accompanied by disgrace.
4The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
5Showing partiality to the wicked is not good, nor is depriving the innocent of justice.
6A fool’s lips bring him strife, and his mouth invites a beating.
7A fool’s mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare to his soul.
8The words of a gossip are like choice morsels that go down into the inmost being.
9Whoever is slothful in his work is brother to him who destroys.
10The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.
11A rich man’s wealth is his fortified city; it is like a high wall in his imagination.
12Before his downfall a man’s heart is proud, but humility comes before honor.
13He who answers a matter before he hears it—this is folly and disgrace to him.
14The spirit of a man can endure his sickness, but who can survive a broken spirit?
15The heart of the discerning acquires knowledge, and the ear of the wise seeks it out.
16A man’s gift opens doors for him, and brings him before great men.
17The first to state his case seems right until another comes and cross-examines him.
18Casting the lot ends quarrels and separates strong opponents.
19An offended brother is harder to win than a fortified city, and disputes are like the bars of a castle.
20From the fruit of his mouth a man’s belly is filled; with the harvest from his lips he is satisfied.
21Life and death are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruit.
22He who finds a wife finds a good thing and obtains favor from the LORD.
23The poor man pleads for mercy, but the rich man answers harshly.
24A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a friend who stays closer than a brother.
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7 Deadly Sins Proverbs 16:18
Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.
Ablution: Figurative Proverbs 16:6
By loving devotion and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the LORD one turns aside from evil.
Abomination: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Proverbs 16:5
Everyone who is proud in heart is detestable to the LORD; be assured that he will not go unpunished.
Adjudication at Law: To be Avoided Proverbs 17:14
To start a quarrel is to release a flood; so abandon the dispute before it breaks out.
Afflictions and Adversities: Mocking At Proverbs 17:5
He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished.
Afflictions and Adversities: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Proverbs 17:3, 22
A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts. / A joyful heart is good medicine, but a broken spirit dries up the bones.
Afflictions Made Beneficial in Testing and Exhibiting Our Sincerity Proverbs 17:3
A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts.
Age and Wisdom Proverbs 16:31
Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is attained along the path of righteousness.
Aging Proverbs 16:31
Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is attained along the path of righteousness.
Ambition: Punishment of Proverbs 17:19
He who loves transgression loves strife; he who builds his gate high invites destruction.
Anger Management Proverbs 16:32
He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.
Anger: Be Slow To Proverbs 16:32
He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.
Anger: General Scriptures Concerning Proverbs 16:14, 29, 32
The wrath of a king is a messenger of death, but a wise man will pacify it. / A violent man entices his neighbor and leads him down a path that is not good. / He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.
Assumption Proverbs 18:2
A fool does not delight in understanding, but only in airing his opinions.
Attitude Proverbs 17:22
A joyful heart is good medicine, but a broken spirit dries up the bones.
Babies Proverbs 17:6
Grandchildren are the crown of the aged, and the glory of a son is his father.
Backsliding: A Haughty Spirit Leads To Proverbs 16:18
Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.
Backstabbers Proverbs 16:28
A perverse man spreads dissension, and a gossip divides close friends.
Backstabbing Proverbs 16:28
A perverse man spreads dissension, and a gossip divides close friends.
Bad Children Proverbs 17:25
A foolish son brings grief to his father and bitterness to her who bore him.
Bad Friends Proverbs 16:28
A perverse man spreads dissension, and a gossip divides close friends.
Bad Leadership Proverbs 16:12
Wicked behavior is detestable to kings, for a throne is established through righteousness.
Bad Words Proverbs 18:21
Life and death are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruit.
Balance Proverbs 16:11
Honest scales and balances are from the LORD; all the weights in the bag are His concern.
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Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
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Proverbs 16:1 Verse 1
The renewing grace of God alone prepares the heart for every good work. This teaches us that we are not sufficient of ourselves to think or speak any thing wise and good.
Proverbs 16:2 Verse 2
Ignorance, pride, and self-flattery render us partial judges respecting our own conduct.
Proverbs 16:3 Verse 3
Roll the burden of thy care upon God, and leave it with him, by faith and dependence on him.
Proverbs 16:4 Verse 4
God makes use of the wicked to execute righteous vengeance on each other; and he will be glorified by their destruction at last.
Proverbs 16:5 Verse 5
Though sinners strengthen themselves and one another, they shall not escape God's judgments.
Proverbs 16:6 Verse 6
By the mercy and truth of God in Christ Jesus, the sins of believers are taken away, and the power of sin is broken.
Proverbs 16:7 Verse 7
He that has all hearts in his hand, can make a man's enemies to be at peace with him.
Proverbs 16:8 Verse 8
A small estate, honestly come by, will turn to better account than a great estate ill-gotten.
Proverbs 16:9 Verse 9
If men make God's glory their end, and his will their rule, he will direct their steps by his Spirit and grace. 10. Let kings and judges of the earth be just, and rule in the fear of God.
Proverbs 16:11 Verse 11
To observe justice in dealings between man and man is God's appointment.
Proverbs 16:12 Verse 12
The ruler that uses his power aright, will find that to be his best security.
Proverbs 16:13 Verse 13
Put those in power who know how to speak to the purpose.
Proverbs 16:14-15 Verses 14, 15
Those are fools, who, to obtain the favour of an earthly prince, throw themselves out of God's favour.
Proverbs 16:16 Verse 16
There is joy and satisfaction of spirit, only in getting wisdom.
Proverbs 16:17 Verse 17
A sincerely religious man keeps at a distance from every appearance of evil. Happy is the man that walks in Christ, and is led by the Spirit of Christ.
Proverbs 16:18 Verse 18
When men defy God's judgments, and think themselves far from them, it is a sign they are at the door. Let us not fear the pride of others, but fear pride in ourselves.
Proverbs 16:19 Verse 19
Humility, though it exposes to contempt in the world, is much better than high-spiritedness, which makes God an enemy. He that understands God's word shall find good.
Proverbs 16:21 Verse 21
The man whose wisdom dwells in his heart, will be found more truly prudent than many who possess shining talents.
Proverbs 16:22 Verse 22
As waters to a thirsty land, so is a wise man to his friends and neighbours.
Proverbs 16:23 Verse 23
The wise man's self-knowledge, always suggests something proper to be spoken to others.
Proverbs 16:24 Verse 24
The word of God cures the diseases that weaken our souls.
Proverbs 16:25 Verse 25
This is caution to all, to take heed of deceiving themselves as to their souls.
Proverbs 16:26 Verse 26
We must labour for the meat which endureth to everlasting life, or we must perish.
Proverbs 16:27-28 Verses 27, 28
Ungodly men bestow more pains to do mischief than would be needful to do good. The whisperer separates friends: what a hateful, but how common a character!
Proverbs 16:29-30 Verses 29, 30
Some do all the mischief they can by force and violence, and are blind to the result.
Proverbs 16:31 Verse 31
Old people especially should be found in the way of religion and godliness.
Proverbs 16:32 Verse 32
To overcome our own passions, requires more steady management, than obtaining victory over an enemy.
Proverbs 16:33 Verse 33
All the disposal of Providence concerning our affairs, we must look upon to be the determining what we referred to God; and we must be reconciled to them accordingly. Blessed are those that give themselves up to the will of God; for he knows what is good for them.
Proverbs 17:1 Verse 1
These words recommend family love and peace, as needful for the comfort of human life.
Proverbs 17:2 Verse 2
The wise servant is more deserving, and more likely to appear one of the family, than a profligate son.
Proverbs 17:3 Verse 3
God tries the heart by affliction. He thus has often shown the sin remaining in the heart of the believer.
Proverbs 17:4 Verse 4
Flatterers, especially false teachers, are welcome to those that live in sin.
Proverbs 17:5 Verse 5
Those that laugh at poverty, treat God's providence and precepts with contempt.
Proverbs 17:6 Verse 6
It is an honour to children to have wise and godly parents continued to them, even after they are grown up and settled in the world.
Proverbs 17:7 Verse 7
A fool, in Solomon's Proverbs, signifies a wicked man, whom excellent speech does not become, because his conversation contradicts it.
Proverbs 17:8 Verse 8
Those who set their hearts upon money, will do any thing for it. What influence should the gifts of God have on our hearts!
Proverbs 17:9 Verse 9
The way to preserve peace is to make the best of every thing; not to notice what has been said or done against ourselves.
Proverbs 17:10 Verse 10
A gentle reproof will enter, not only into the head, but into the heart of a wise man.
Proverbs 17:11 Verse 11
Satan, and the messengers of Satan, shall be let loose upon an evil man.
Proverbs 17:12 Verse 12
Let us watch over our own passions, and avoid the company of furious men.
Proverbs 17:13 Verse 13
To render evil for good is devilish. He that does so, brings a curse upon his family.
Proverbs 17:14 Verse 14
What danger there is in the beginning of strife! Resist its earliest display; and leave it off, if it were possible, before you begin.
Proverbs 17:15 Verse 15
It is an offence to God to acquit the guilty, or to condemn those who are not guilty.
Proverbs 17:16 Verse 16
Man's neglect of God's favour and his own interest is very absurd.
Proverbs 17:17 Verse 17
No change of outward circumstances should abate our affection for our friends or relatives. But no friend, except Christ, deserves unlimited confidence. In Him this text did receive, and still receives its most glorious fulfilment.
Proverbs 17:18 Verse 18
Let not any wrong their families. Yet Christ's becoming Surety for men, was a glorious display of Divine wisdom; for he was able to discharge the bond.
Proverbs 17:19 Verse 19
If we would keep a clear conscience and a quiet mind, we must shun all excitements to anger. And a man who affects a style of living above his means, goes the way to ruin.
Proverbs 17:20 Verse 20
There is nothing got by ill designs. And many have paid dear for an unbridled tongue.
Proverbs 17:21 Verse 21
This speaks very plainly what many wise and good men feel very strongly, how grievous it is to have a foolish, wicked child.
Proverbs 17:22 Verse 22
It is great mercy that God gives us leave to be cheerful, and cause to be cheerful, if by his grace he gives us hearts to be cheerful.
Proverbs 17:23 Verse 23
The wicked are ready to part with their money, though loved, that they may not suffer for their crimes.
Proverbs 17:24 Verse 24
The prudent man keeps the word of God continually in view. But the foolish man cannot fix his thoughts, nor pursue any purpose with steadiness.
Proverbs 17:25 Verse 25
Wicked children despise the authority of their father, and the tenderness of their mother.
Proverbs 17:26 Verse 26
It is very wrong to find fault for doing what is duty.
Proverbs 17:27-28 Verses 27, 28
A man may show himself to be a wise man, by the good temper of his mind, and by the good government of his tongue. He is careful when he does speak, to speak to the purpose. God knows his heart, and the folly that is bound there; therefore he cannot be deceived in his judgment as men may be.
Proverbs 18:1 Verse 1
If we would get knowledge and grace, we must try all methods of improving ourselves.
Proverbs 18:2 Verse 2
Those make nothing to purpose, of learning or religion, whose only design is to have something to make a show with.
Proverbs 18:3 Verse 3
As soon as sin entered, shame followed.
Proverbs 18:4 Verse 4
The well-spring of wisdom in the heart of a believer, continually supplies words of wisdom.
Proverbs 18:5 Verse 5
The merits of a cause must be looked to, not the person.
Proverbs 18:6-7 Verses 6, 7
What mischief bad men do to themselves by their ungoverned tongues!
Proverbs 18:8 Verse 8
How base are those that sow contention! and what fatal effects may be expected from small beginnings of jealousy!
Proverbs 18:9 Verse 9
Omissions of duty, and in duty, are fatal to the soul, as well as commissions of sin.
Proverbs 18:10-11 Verses 10, 11
The Divine power, made known in and through our Lord Jesus Christ, forms a strong tower for the believer, who relies on the Lord. How deceitful the defence of the rich man, who has his portion and treasure in this world! It is a strong city and a high wall only in his own conceit; for it will fail when most in need. They will be exposed to the just wrath of that Judge whom they despised as a Saviour.
Proverbs 18:12 Verse 12
After the heart has been lifted up with pride, a fall comes. But honour shall be the reward of humility.
Proverbs 18:13 Verse 13
Eagerness, with self-conceit, will expose to shame.
Proverbs 18:14 Verse 14
Firmness of mind supports under many pains and trials. But when the conscience is tortured with remorse, no human fortitude can bear the misery; what then will hell be?
Proverbs 18:15 Verse 15
We must get knowledge, not only into our heads, but into our hearts.
Proverbs 18:16 Verse 16
Blessed be the Lord, who makes us welcome to come to his throne, without money and without price. May his gifts make room for him in our souls.
Proverbs 18:17 Verse 17
It is well to listen to our enemies, that we may form a better judgment of ourselves.
Proverbs 18:18 Verse 18
It was customary sometimes to refer matters to God, by casting lots, with solemn prayer. The profaning the lot, by using it in matters of diversion, or coveting what belongs to others, forms an objection to this now.
Proverbs 18:19 Verse 19
Great care must be taken to prevent quarrels among relations and those under obligations to each other. Wisdom and grace make it easy to forgive; but corruption makes it difficult.
Proverbs 18:20 Verse 20
The belly is here put for the heart, as elsewhere; and what that is filled with, our satisfaction will be accordingly, and our inward peace.
Proverbs 18:21 Verse 21
Many a one has caused his own death, or the death of others, by a false or injurious tongue.
Proverbs 18:22 Verse 22
A good wife is a great blessing to a man, and it is a token of Divine favour.
Proverbs 18:23 Verse 23
Poverty tells men they must not order or demand. And at the throne of God's grace we are all poor, and must use entreaties.
Proverbs 18:24 Verse 24
Christ Jesus never will forsake those who trust in and love him. May we be such friends to others, for our Master's sake. Having loved his own, which were in the world, he loved them unto the end; and we are his friends if we do whatever he commands us, Joh 15:14.